‹ Peaks

Capitol
Peak

Elevation 14,138 ft
Prominence 1,750 ft
Range Elk Mountains
First ascent 1909
03 / 07
Data under review — may contain inaccuracies.
Route Capitol Peak Northeast Ridge
Type Out & back
Class 4
Distance 15.9 mi
Elev gain 5,560 ft
Trailhead Capitol Creek Trailhead 9,450 ft
Trail data OpenStreetMap + drafted line low confidence

Distance & gain routed — OpenStreetMap · USGS 3DEP

Elevation profile
14,127 ft 9,026 ft 7.97 mi · one way

Routed from OpenStreetMap · elevations USGS 3DEP

History

Percy Hagerman and Harold Clark made the first ascent on August 22, 1909, establishing the line that became the Northeast Ridge, the standard route today. The pair climbed several of the Elk Mountains' hardest summits in that era, including Pyramid Peak the same year. The Hayden Survey had originally logged the peak as 'Capital Peak' before revising the name to 'Capitol,' finding its blocky summit reminiscent of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington.

The route's crux is the Knife Edge, a roughly 150-foot ridge crest with 2,000-foot drops on either side, reached after crossing a sub-summit nicknamed 'K2' for its resemblance to the Karakoram peak. A study of accidents from 1947 to 2018 found 91% of recorded incidents on Capitol Peak ended in death, the highest fatality-to-accident ratio of any mountain in the United States.

Access

Rough 2WD to the horse-trailer lot ~2 mi below; easy high-clearance 4WD/AWD for the final stretch (rutted dip ~0.1-0.3 mi below the TH; last mile steep and slick when wet).

No day-use fee (14ers.com er05/capi1, checked July 2026). Overnight camping at Capitol Lake requires a Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness permit for the Capitol Lake zone via recreation.gov (ID 4675333) - designated sites mandatory, very limited; 2026 blocks released Feb 15 (Apr-Jul) and Jun 15 (Aug-Nov), $10/person/night + $6 fee. Free dispersed camping ~2 mi below the lake avoids the permit. Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness regulations apply.

Peak data: Capitol Peak — Wikipedia

More in the Elk Mountains