Sources

Every fact on this site traces to a source. Here is where the numbers and notes come from, and how we compute what we compute.

Land managers & agencies

Bureau of Land Management

Wilderness study areas and public-land status in the San Juans.

blm.gov

US Forest Service

Trailhead pages and recreation info — access, road, and fee details.

fs.usda.gov

Trinchera Blanca Ranch

Access waiver for Mount Lindsey (private land).

mountlindseywaiver.com

National Park Service

Rocky Mountain National Park access, timed-entry, and permits (Longs Peak).

nps.gov

Reference

Wikipedia

Background, history, and general facts, each traced to its own citations.

en.wikipedia.org

Wilderness Connect

The interagency wilderness portal — designated-wilderness boundaries and regulations.

wilderness.net

Historical & primary

USGS Board on Geographic Names

Official summit names and elevations.

d9-wret.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com

Library of Congress

Historical survey and first-ascent records.

loc.gov

American Alpine Club

First-ascent history and mountaineering records.

publications.americanalpineclub.org

Western Mining History

Mining-era context for the Mosquito/Tenmile peaks.

westernmininghistory.com

Open data & computed

OpenStreetMap

Trail geometry for the 3D routes and the driving network behind our ballpark drive times.

USGS 3DEP

The elevation model under every terrain render and routed profile.

How we compute things

Distance & elevation gain

Published route figures where a source gives them; otherwise our own line measured over OpenStreetMap trails and the USGS 3DEP elevation model.

Drive times

Ballpark driving time from four Colorado cities, computed once over the OpenStreetMap road network (computed 2026-07-09). Shown rounded with a “~”; tap a maps link for live directions from where you are.

Estimated duration

A rough estimate from distance and gain using Naismith’s rule — named for the Scottish mountaineer William W. Naismith, who proposed it in 1892 — scaled for altitude and rest. A planning aid, not a promise.

Beginner-fit & difficulty

Difficulty is the route’s class. The beginner-fit score is computed from class, gain, distance, and steepness; it does not yet factor access. “Easier” never means easy — conditions decide.

Sourcing policy

Facts trace to government (.gov/.us) or recognized authoritative sources, each with a “checked” date. We don’t cite crowd-sourced trip-report sites; where a fact only appears there, we leave it out.